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Read Winchester Leaf Margins: Early Water Stress Clues

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Quick Guide: Spotting Early Water Stress

  • Leaf Edges: Look for subtle inward curling, slight colour fading (yellow/brown tinge), or loss of sheen/pliability at the very edge.
  • Plant Posture: Notice a slight 'sag' or loss of firmness (turgor) before full wilting occurs.
  • Overall Colour: The plant's vibrant colour might appear dull, greyish, or less intense.
  • Soil Check: Always confirm by feeling the soil 2-4 inches deep. Dry means it's time to water.

Introduction: Don't Let Your Plants Cry Wolf (or Wilt!) in Winchester

Let's be honest, talking to our plants is normal gardening behavior (we all do it!), but getting a clear answer back about watering? Not so much. Here in the Ottawa area, from the beautiful gardens in Manotick to the growing landscapes in Barrhaven, keeping plants perfectly hydrated can feel like a guessing game. Are those leaves drooping from thirst, or are they just sulking because you looked at them funny? Maybe you're considering adding some new features and need ideas from our [Winchester Garden Design: Your Oasis Awaits](https://cleanyards.ca/blog/winchester-garden-design-your-oasis-awaits/) guide.

Instead of waiting for the dramatic wilt (the plant equivalent of shouting!), there's a quieter clue: their leaf margins. Yep, the very edges of the leaves often show the first subtle signs of water stress, long before the whole plant throws a wilting fit. Learning to read these tiny signals is key to smarter watering for healthier plants in your Winchester garden or anywhere your landscaping adventures take you. Forget the guesswork; let's learn to understand what those leaf edges are trying to tell us!

What Exactly is Water Stress, and Why Should Ottawa Gardeners Care?

Question: What exactly is water stress? Are my plants just being dramatic?

Answer: Haha, sometimes it feels that way, right? But water stress is a real, physiological condition for plants. Think of it like this: plants need a constant supply of water for pretty much everything they do – from making food via photosynthesis and transporting nutrients to just standing upright and even cooling themselves down on those hot Ottawa summer days. Water stress happens when a plant simply can't pull enough water from the soil to meet its basic operational needs. It’s plant dehydration, pure and simple. Since they can't just wander over to the tap, they start shutting down less critical functions first, which eventually leads to the visible signs gardeners notice. If you're starting a new garden, good Soil Preparation is key to preventing future stress.

Question: Okay, so they get thirsty. Why is this a big deal for my garden in Ottawa?

Answer: That’s a really important question! While the Ottawa region, including areas like Manotick or Barrhaven, often enjoys sufficient rainfall, our weather patterns can be quite variable. We absolutely love those long, hot, sunny stretches in summer, but they can quickly deplete soil moisture, leading to dry spells or even near-drought conditions that leave your plants gasping. Gardeners in communities like Greely or perhaps Richmond might face specific challenges depending on their lot size and particularly their soil type – sandy soil drains like a sieve, while heavy clay can bake hard and prevent water penetration, even if it holds moisture deeper down. Dealing with challenging soil is part of gardening; selecting the right tools, such as an [ergonomic spade especially for clay soil](https://cleanyards.ca/blog/winchester-ergonomic-spade-clay-soil-selection/), makes amending and planting much easier.

Ignoring water stress is more than just accepting a temporarily droopy plant. Consistent or severe stress negatively impacts your garden health in several ways:

  • Stunted Growth: Plants just won't grow as big or lush as they could.
  • Reduced Yields: Fewer flowers on your annuals and perennials, and less produce from your veggie patch. Disappointing! Proper garden maintenance can help maximize yields.
  • Increased Vulnerability: Stressed plants are like sitting ducks for pests and diseases. Their natural defenses are down. Sometimes, the symptoms of stress can even mimic other issues, like nutrient deficiencies causing [spotting interveinal chlorosis on leaves](https://cleanyards.ca/blog/winchester-leaf-check-interveinal-chlorosis-spotting/).
  • Visible Damage: This includes the classic wilting, yellowing leaves, and those tell-tale brown, crispy leaf edges.
  • Plant Loss: Sadly, prolonged or extreme water stress can kill plants outright.

Question: Yikes! So, how can I prevent water stress in my garden?

Answer: Don't despair! There are many practical steps you can take. Smart watering techniques are fundamental – water deeply when you do water, encouraging roots to grow deeper where the soil stays moist longer, rather than shallow, frequent sprinkling. Mulch is a gardener’s secret weapon; applying a layer of organic mulch helps retain precious soil moisture, keeps roots cooler, and suppresses weeds that compete for water – check our Mulching and Edging services. Choosing plants suited to our climate and your specific landscaping conditions (some are naturally more drought-tolerant) makes a huge difference – thinking about [smart garden design can create your own water-wise oasis](https://cleanyards.ca/blog/winchester-garden-design-your-oasis-awaits/) before you even plant is a great strategy.

Consistent garden care plays a big role too. Staying on top of weeds ensures they aren't stealing water from your desired plants. Preparing your garden properly each season also helps build resilience; a thorough [Spring Garden Health Plan for Winchester yards](https://cleanyards.ca/blog/winchester-spring-garden-health-plan/) can set your plants up to better handle summer stresses. And remember, if managing watering needs or dealing with stressed or damaged plants feels overwhelming, professional help is available. Whether it's for ongoing maintenance, specific tasks like a [Winchester yard cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/winchester-yard-cleanup-service/) to remove dead material and get things tidy, or other garden needs, check out the range of [expert landscaping and gardening services](https://cleanyards.ca/services/) that can lend a hand.

Reading the Leaves: Your Plant's Early Warning System

Okay, let's tune into what your plants are trying to subtly tell you! Think of yourself as a plant detective, and the leaf margins – those outside edges – are where the first clues about thirst often appear. Long before the dramatic, full-plant wilt happens, the edges start whispering (or maybe just slightly crisping) for help. Paying attention here is key to proactive watering and keeping your garden happy, whether you're tending flowers in Nepean or trees in the wider Ottawa area.

A high-resolution, side-by-side macro comparison of two leaf margins from the same plant type (e.g., Hosta or Maple). The left side shows a healthy, vibrant green leaf edge, smooth and turgid. The right side shows a leaf edge exhibiting *early* water stress: a very subtle inward curl, slight dullness in texture, and the beginning of a faint tan or brownish crispness just at the very tip or along a small section of the edge. The focus should be sharp on the edges, highlighting the subtle differences.
Left: Healthy leaf margin. Right: Leaf margin showing early signs of water stress (subtle curl, slight browning).

So, what exactly are we looking for on these leafy edges?

  • The Subtle Curl: One of the very first signs can be a slight curling or cupping of the leaf margin, usually inwards or downwards. It’s like the leaf is trying to conserve moisture by reducing its surface area exposed to the drying air. It’s subtle – you have to look closely!
  • Fading Color at the Fringe: Healthy leaves usually have consistent color right to the edge. When water stress begins, you might notice the green color looking a little washed out or developing a slight yellowish or pale tint just along the very outer rim. It’s not a full yellow leaf, just a faint halo effect.
  • Loss of That Healthy Sheen: Healthy leaf edges often look smooth and might even have a bit of a shine. Early water stress can make the edge look dull or lose its pliable feel. It won't be brittle yet, but it won't feel as soft or flexible.
  • The Crispy Edge Begins: If the stress continues, that pale edge might start to turn tan or light brown and feel slightly dry or papery to the touch. This often starts at the very tip of the leaf or in small sections along the margin before spreading. Think of the edges of a Hosta leaf starting to look like delicate, browning lace – that's a classic sign. On Maple trees, this often shows up as brown, scorched-looking edges, especially on the leaves most exposed to sun and wind. Proper material selection (choosing resistant varieties) can minimize this.

Catching these signs early means you can act before real damage occurs. If you spot these clues, stick your finger into the soil an inch or two deep near the plant's base. Is it dry? Time to water deeply! Ensuring you have a good layer of mulch also helps moderate soil temperature and moisture. Sometimes, despite our best efforts, leaves become significantly damaged. Removing these very stressed leaves can help the plant focus energy on healthier growth. This kind of tidying up is often part of a good garden cleanup; if you need help getting things back in shape, professional assistance like an [Ottawa yard cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/ottawa-yard-cleanup-service/) can make a big difference. Specific areas also have dedicated teams, for instance, providing a [Marionville garden clean up service](https://cleanyards.ca/marionville-garden-clean-up-service/) or a focused [Winchester yard cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/winchester-yard-cleanup-service/).

Quick Comparison: Healthy vs. Early Water Stress Leaf Margins

FeatureHealthy Leaf MarginEarly Water Stress Margin
ColorConsistent, vibrant color right to the edge.May show slight paling, yellowing, or browning only at the very edge.
TextureSmooth, pliable, possibly slightly glossy.May look dull, feel slightly dry or papery, starting to crisp.
ShapeFlat or holding its natural shape.May show slight curling inwards or downwards at the edge.

Understanding these early warnings is a huge step towards better plant care. Consistent observation is key. Of course, ensuring your plants get the right care throughout the season helps prevent stress in the first place. That's where regular attention, like that offered by a [city garden maintenance service](https://cleanyards.ca/city-garden-maintenance-service/), can be invaluable. We believe healthy plants are happy plants, which is a core part of our approach – you can learn more [about us](https://cleanyards.ca/about-us/) and our philosophy. And remember, when engaging any service, it's always wise to be familiar with the [terms and conditions](https://cleanyards.ca/terms-and-conditions/). By learning to read the leaves, you become a much more effective and responsive gardener!

Beyond the Edges: Other Subtle Signs Your Plant is Thirsty

Okay, so we've learned to decode the secret messages hidden in leaf edges. But plants, bless their leafy hearts, have a few other subtle ways of whispering "I'm thirsty!" before they resort to full-on dramatic wilting. Think of it like catching a yawn before the big nap – these signs are quieter but just as telling, especially in our sometimes unpredictable Ottawa weather patterns, from Manotick riverside gardens to sprawling Nepean yards.

A close-up photograph of a leafy plant (e.g., Impatiens or Coleus) showing the 'pre-wilt sag'. The plant is not fully collapsed, but the upper leaves and newer stems are noticeably less firm and slightly drooping compared to how they would look when fully hydrated. The overall posture of the plant should convey a subtle lack of turgidity and perkiness, especially at the growth tips.
This plant shows a subtle 'pre-wilt sag', lacking its usual firmness.
A close-up, low-angle photograph focusing on the soil near the base of a garden plant (plant stem slightly visible but blurred). The image clearly shows two fingers gently inserted about 3 inches deep into the soil. The top inch of soil appears lighter brown and dry, while the soil surrounding the fingers and deeper down is visibly darker brown, moist, and slightly crumbly, demonstrating a soil moisture check.
Checking soil moisture: dry top layer, but moist deeper down where the fingers are.

Here are some other clues to watch for:

  • The Pre-Wilt Sag: Before the whole plant dramatically collapses like it's auditioning for a tragedy, you might notice a slight loss of turgor. Fancy word, simple meaning: the leaves and stems just don't look as firm or upright as usual. They might seem a bit limp or floppy, especially newer growth at the tips. It’s like they’ve lost a bit of their structural 'oomph'.
  • Dulling Colours: Forget vibrant greens! When a plant starts getting thirsty, its overall colour can lose its intensity. It might look a bit greyish, dusty, or just plain dull. The shine disappears, leaving the foliage looking lacklustre. This is different from the edge-specific fading we talked about earlier; this is the whole plant looking a bit washed out.
  • Growth Takes a Siesta: Plants are smart; when water is scarce, they slow down non-essential activities. One of the first things to hit the brakes is new growth. If you notice your plants aren't putting out new leaves, stems, or flowers as quickly as they should be during the growing season, water scarcity could be the culprit. They're conserving resources for survival.
  • Footprint Test for Lawns: Got grass? Your lawn has a tell-tale sign too. Walk across it. If your footprints linger and the grass blades don't spring back up relatively quickly, your turf is thirsty. Healthy, well-watered grass is resilient and bouncy. If stressed grass isn't addressed, you might eventually need more intensive solutions, perhaps even considering professional [sod installation for a fresh start](https://cleanyards.ca/sod-installation/).

How to Be Sure: The Soil Moisture Check

Reading the plant signs is great, but the ultimate confirmation comes from checking the soil itself. It’s easy! Here’s a simple guide:

  1. Choose Your Tool: Your finger is the classic! A small trowel, a wooden dowel, or even a moisture meter works too.
  2. Pick Your Spot: Go near the base of the plant, but not right against the stem. Aim for the area under the plant's 'drip line' (where water would drip off the outermost leaves).
  3. Dig In: Gently push your finger or tool into the soil. Aim for about 2-4 inches deep for most garden plants and pots, maybe a bit deeper (4-6 inches) for larger shrubs or trees.
  4. Feel the Feels:
    • Wet/Muddy: Definitely too wet! Hold off on watering.
    • Moist & Cool: Just right! Soil might crumble slightly but feels damp. No need to water yet.
    • Slightly Damp: Getting there. Probably okay for another day, but check again soon.
    • Dry & Crumbly: Bingo! It’s time to water deeply.

This simple check takes the guesswork out of watering. Sometimes, stressed plants or neglected areas need more than just water. A good tidy-up can work wonders. Whether it's a general [professional Ottawa property cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/ottawa-property-cleanup-service/) or specialized help like the [Marionville property cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/marionville-property-cleanup-service/), clearing away dead material and assessing plant health is beneficial.

If you've tried these checks and are still puzzled by your plant's behaviour, or if managing your garden's needs feels overwhelming, don't hesitate to [get in touch with us for expert advice](https://cleanyards.ca/contact-us/). We value clear communication and your satisfaction. We even appreciate hearing about your experience with our quoting process via our [estimate feedback form](https://cleanyards.ca/estimate-feedback/) – it helps us improve. Ultimately, we want to provide services that make you happy and say [thank you for choosing Clean Yards](https://cleanyards.ca/thank-you/). Keep observing, keep checking that soil, and you'll become a plant-whispering pro in no time!

Visualizing Plant Needs

Understanding plant water needs varies. This chart shows *relative* water sensitivity (hypothetical):

30%
Succulents
60%
Drought-Tolerant Perennials
85%
Vegetables
95%
Container Annuals

Note: Represents relative sensitivity to lack of water, not exact percentages.

Watering Wisely: Keeping Ottawa Plants Happy (and Your Water Bill Down!)

Okay, garden warriors of Ottawa! Let's talk about watering. We all want lush, happy plants, but we don't want a water bill that makes our eyes water, right? Good news: watering wisely is more about being smart than working hard. With a few simple tricks, you can keep your perennials perky, your annuals amazing, and your water usage reasonable.

A visually appealing close-up shot looking down onto a garden bed. Healthy, green perennial plants (like Coral Bells or Ferns) are shown surrounded by a thick, even layer (approx. 2-3 inches) of dark brown, shredded wood bark mulch. The mulch covers the soil surface completely up to the base of the plants, illustrating effective mulching technique. The image should convey moisture retention and neatness.
A thick layer of mulch helps conserve soil moisture and keeps roots cool.

Go Deep, Not Shallow

Think of it like this: you want plant roots to reach down deep into the soil where moisture hangs around longer, especially during those hot Ottawa summer spells. Shallow, frequent sprinkling just wets the surface, encouraging shallow roots that dry out fast. Instead, water deeply but less often. How deep? Aim to moisten the soil down at least 4-6 inches for most garden plants, maybe even 8-12 inches for shrubs and trees. Stick your finger or a small trowel in an hour after watering to check! This deep soaking helps plants build resilience against dry periods.

Timing is Key: The Early Bird Gets the Worm (and the Water!)

The best time to water your garden is early morning. Why? The air is cooler, the sun is low, and less water is lost to evaporation. Plus, the leaves have all day to dry out, which helps prevent fungal diseases – sneaky problems that love damp foliage overnight. Watering midday means losing a lot to evaporation (wasteful!), and watering late in the evening can leave leaves wet overnight, inviting trouble. Check local Ottawa resources like the Ontario Horticultural Association for regional tips.

Smarter Ways to Water & Save

  • Mulch Magic: Applying a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch (like shredded bark or compost) around your plants is like giving them a cozy blanket. It keeps the soil cool, dramatically reduces evaporation, and suppresses weeds that steal water. Seriously, mulch is your best friend in the garden! We offer professional mulching services.
  • Catch that Rain: Install a rain barrel under a downspout. You get free, naturally soft water that your plants will love, cutting down on your tap water use. Resources like Ecology Ottawa sometimes have information on rain barrel programs.
  • Right Plant, Right Place: Choosing plants suited to our climate and your specific light conditions makes a huge difference. Setting up a new garden bed? Consider incorporating drought-tolerant native plants or installing efficient drip irrigation right from the start – planning ahead during [expert garden installation](https://cleanyards.ca/garden-install/) saves water and effort later.

Know Your Ottawa Soil

Soil type really matters! Sandy soils, sometimes found in parts of Nepean, drain very quickly. You'll need to water these areas more frequently, but perhaps for shorter durations each time. Clay soils, common around areas like Osgoode or Greely, hold water well but absorb it slowly. Water clay soils less often, but give them a slow, deep soak to avoid runoff. Amending your soil with compost helps improve structure and water retention, no matter the type. If your current garden guzzles water due to poor soil or layout, maybe it's time for a change! Rethinking your landscape design can lead to amazing [water-wise garden transformations](https://cleanyards.ca/transformations/).

Spring Watering

Focus on new plantings. Established plants need less supplemental water due to rain, but monitor during dry spells. Ensure water reaches soil after spring cleanup (consider a city garden clean up service if needed).

Summer Watering

Peak season! Check soil every few days, especially in heat. Water deeply when top 2-4 inches are dry. Consistency is key.

Fall Watering

Reduce frequency as temps cool. Water trees/shrubs (especially evergreens) until ground freeze. Fall cleanup helps prepare for winter (e.g., Metcalfe garden clean up service).

Remember, healthy, well-cared-for plants use water more efficiently. Consistent weeding and monitoring are part of smart watering, whether you handle it yourself or opt for [professional garden maintenance services](https://cleanyards.ca/garden-maintenance/). Getting your watering strategy right might take a little practice. We always aim to provide services that meet your needs, and hearing about your experience helps us improve – you can even share feedback on our planning via our [convenient estimate feedback form](https://cleanyards.ca/estimate-feedback/). Happy watering!

Quick Tips: Spotting Water Stress at a Glance

Need to know *fast* if your Ottawa plants are sending out an S.O.S. for H2O? Forget waiting for the dramatic flop! Keep these simple clues in mind for a quick visual check:

  • Edge Check: Look closely at the very edges of the leaves. Slight curling inwards, a faint paling of colour, or the beginnings of a dry, crispy brown edge are often the first signs. Think of it as the plant's early warning system.
  • The Pre-Wilt Sag: Before the whole plant gives up and wilts dramatically, you might notice a subtle loss of perkiness. Leaves and stems just look a bit limp or floppy, less firm than usual. They've lost their 'oomph'.
  • Dull & Dusty: Healthy plants usually have vibrant colour. When thirsty, the greens can start to look dull, slightly greyish, or just lack that healthy sheen. It’s like the colour has been turned down a notch.
  • The Finger Poke Test: Plant signs are great, but the soil tells the truth! Stick your finger about 2-4 inches into the soil near the plant base. If it feels dry and crumbly, it's definitely time for a drink. Remember, excellent [Soil Preparation](https://cleanyards.ca/soil-preparation/) goes a long way in helping your soil hold moisture effectively.
  • Plant Choice Matters: Keep in mind that appropriate [Material Selection](https://cleanyards.ca/material-selection/), meaning choosing plants suited to our Ottawa climate and specific garden conditions (like those offered by Friends of the Farm), makes them less prone to stress in the first place. If stress has already caused damage and things look untidy, sometimes a good cleanup is the best next step. Services like a dedicated [Ottawa Property Cleanup Service](https://cleanyards.ca/ottawa-property-cleanup-service/) or even a broader [City Property Cleanup Service](https://cleanyards.ca/city-property-cleanup-service/) can help remove damaged foliage and assess the situation.

Keep these quick checks in your back pocket, and you'll be spotting thirsty plants like a pro, keeping your garden looking great all season long! You can find us on Google for more tips.

Your Ottawa Watering Questions Answered (FAQ)

Honestly, ditch the rigid calendar schedule! While a typical Ottawa summer might suggest watering deeply every few days, the best way is to check your soil. Stick your finger down 2-4 inches. If it feels dry, it's time. Sunny spots in Barrhaven might dry out faster than shady areas. Factors like heat waves, rainfall, and soil type mean flexibility is key. Checking is always better than guessing!

Ah, classic Ottawa clay! It holds moisture well but absorbs it slowly. Water clay soils less frequently than sandy soils, but when you do, water deeply and slowly to allow infiltration and prevent runoff. Avoid quick, heavy watering. Applying organic mulch through services like [mulching and edging](https://cleanyards.ca/mulching-and-edging/) is fantastic for clay, as it helps improve structure over time and reduces surface crusting and evaporation.

Yes, the City of Ottawa often implements watering restrictions, especially during dry spells, usually based on an odd/even house number system for lawn watering. These rules can change, so it's crucial to check the official City of Ottawa website for the current year's regulations before watering your lawn. Following these helps conserve water city-wide and keeps your [lawn care](https://cleanyards.ca/lawn-care/) practices compliant.

Not necessarily! While underwatering is a common cause of wilting, overwatering can cause similar symptoms because waterlogged roots can't function properly and may start to rot. Wilting can also be a sign of disease or pests. Always check the soil moisture first. If the soil is soggy, hold off! If plants are diseased or severely damaged beyond recovery, sometimes removal via a [city yard cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/city-yard-cleanup-service/) or a more localized option like the [Metcalfe yard cleanup service](https://cleanyards.ca/metcalf-yard-cleanup-service/) is needed. Remember, when you use our services, we respect your data; you can review our [privacy policy](https://cleanyards.ca/privacy-policy/) anytime.

You bet! Containers, especially hanging baskets exposed to wind, dry out much faster than garden beds. In peak Ottawa summer heat, you might need to water them daily, sometimes even twice a day. Water thoroughly until water runs out the drainage holes. Using larger pots retains moisture longer, and adding water-retaining crystals to the potting mix can also help extend the time between waterings.

Absolutely! Watering shallowly and frequently benefits shallow-rooted weeds just as much (or maybe more!) than your deeper-rooted garden plants. Watering deeply and less often encourages your desirable plants to develop strong, deep roots while making the soil surface drier, discouraging weed seed germination. Good watering practices are part of effective, holistic garden care, sometimes requiring support from services like the Marionville yard cleanup service or the Metcalf property cleanup service.

Common Signs of Thirst

Beyond leaf margins, watch for:

  • Slight drooping or loss of firmness ('pre-wilt sag').
  • Dulling of leaf colour (less vibrant green).
  • Slowed or stopped new growth.
  • Footprints lingering on lawns.
  • Always confirm with a soil moisture check!

Key Watering Strategies

  • Water deeply and infrequently to encourage deep roots.
  • Water early in the morning to reduce evaporation and disease risk.
  • Use mulch generously (2-3 inches) to conserve moisture.
  • Choose plants suited to your specific site conditions.
  • Consider rain barrels for free, soft water. Check out our Ottawa Garden Clean Up Service for seasonal prep.

Need Professional Help?

Clean Yards offers a range of services to keep your garden healthy and beautiful:

Conclusion: Become a Water-Wise Gardener in Ottawa

Well, there you have it! You're now equipped with the plant-whispering skills to spot the earliest signs of thirst, long before your leafy friends resort to dramatic wilting. Remember to keep an eye on those leaf margins, look for subtle sags and colour changes, and always trust the finger-poke soil test. By watering deeply but less often, embracing the magic of mulch, and choosing the right plants for your Ottawa soil, you're well on your way to becoming a truly water-wise gardener.

Think of the benefits: happier, healthier perennials and annuals, a more resilient lawn, and maybe even a sigh of relief from your water meter! It's all about working smarter*, not harder. So go ahead, put these tips into practice in your own garden oasis, whether you're in bustling Barrhaven or the lovely community of Russell.

Feeling inspired but maybe a bit overwhelmed? If you'd rather leave the landscaping heavy lifting or regular garden maintenance to the pros, we're here to help! From designing water-wise garden beds to expert lawn care and seasonal cleanups throughout the Ottawa region, including areas like Embrun, Clean Yards can help your garden thrive. Give us a call, and let's make your water-wise gardening goals a beautiful reality! Happy gardening!

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